The practice of dividing a broad audience into smaller groups based on shared characteristics, behaviors, or needs.
A way to make messaging, targeting, and offers more relevant to different groups.
Short and sweet:
The practice of dividing a broad audience into smaller groups based on shared characteristics, behaviors, or needs.
A way to make messaging, targeting, and offers more relevant to different groups.
See also: Target Audience, Buyer Persona, Personalization
Audience segmentation applies the underlying idea of market segmentation at a more tactical, campaign-specific level, splitting an email list or ad audience into smaller groups based on behavior or attributes so each group can receive messaging tailored to their specific stage or interest. Where market segmentation shapes broad, long-term business strategy, audience segmentation is usually a more immediate, operational decision, like deciding which subset of a list should receive a particular promotional email. Platforms that support dynamic segmentation can update these groups automatically as behavior changes, keeping messaging relevant without requiring someone to manually re-sort contacts every time.
An email platform like Mailchimp lets a retailer practice audience segmentation by sending one message to first-time buyers and a completely different one to customers who haven’t purchased in six months.
A streaming service might use this same kind of grouping to recommend kids’ shows to profiles that mostly watch cartoons, while suggesting true crime documentaries to a different household member’s profile.
A gym chain sending marketing emails could split its list this way into morning workout regulars and evening class attendees, tailoring class promotions to when each group actually shows up.