LLM, or large language model; the type of AI system, trained on massive amounts of text, that powers chatbots and answer engines like Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini, and Grok. The underlying
Copilot; Microsoft’s AI assistant, built into Windows, Microsoft 365, Bing, and Edge, used for drafting content, answering questions, and automating tasks within everyday work applications. Distinguished by its deep integration
Gemini; Google’s AI chatbot and assistant, integrated across Google Search, Workspace, and Android, offering conversational answers, content generation, and multimodal capabilities like image and document understanding. Google’s primary AI assistant
Grok; an AI chatbot developed by xAI and built into the X (formerly Twitter) platform, offering conversational answers along with access to real-time posts and trends. Distinguished from other AI
Perplexity; an AI-powered answer engine that generates direct responses to search queries alongside cited sources, positioning itself as an alternative to traditional search engines. Notable for showing its sources prominently,
ChatGPT; an AI chatbot developed by OpenAI, widely used for answering questions, drafting content, coding, and general conversation through a natural language interface. One of the most widely used AI
Claude; an AI assistant developed by Anthropic, used for tasks like content drafting, research, data analysis, and answering questions through natural conversation. Increasingly referenced as one of the AI platforms
A system that collects and unifies customer data from multiple sources into persistent customer profiles. A marketing technology foundation for segmentation, measurement, and personalization.
A system used to add, update, and manage website tracking tags without repeatedly editing the site’s source code. A marketing technology tool that simplifies analytics and advertising implementation.
A small piece of code or image request used to record website, email, or advertising activity. A technical tool for measurement, audience building, and campaign attribution.